Hqua HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System Instruction Manual | Installation

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Content

Introduction

Introducing the HQUA HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System, a revolutionary product designed to keep your pond healthy and oxygenated. This high-quality aerator is perfect for ponds up to 1/2 acre in size and is easy to install and use. The estimated price of the HQUA-PAS20 is around $300, making it an affordable solution for any pond owner. The product is set to launch in the summer of 2022.

HQUA Specification 

Notice: The amps will be different in different depth caused by the water pressure. 

Item

 

Name

 

HP

Max

 

Amps

 

Volts

Max

 

CFM

Power

 

Cord

Max Pond

 

Size

Max

 

Depth

PAS20

1/2

4.8

110V

4.6

5’

3 Acres

50’

Notice: The amps will be different in different depth caused by the water pressure.

Safety Information 

Before starting the installation job, it’s very important to read the entire instructions below. Make sure that you understand these in order to avoid potential hazards. Failure to do so may result in serious personal injury or damage to the equipment. 

Electric Shock 

  • To reduce the risk of electric shock, connect only to a properly grounded, grounding-type receptacle. If in doubt, have the outlet checked by a qualified electrician.
  • This unit is to be used in a circuit protected by a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI).
  • Disconnect unit from power source before handling or maintenance.
  • Do not attempt operate any electric part of this unit. Connect the power supply should be the only installation step that involved the electricity.

HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System Safety Precautions 

  • Keep the compressor ventilated, cool and dry.
  • Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord.
  • Never attempt any maintenance function that is not specified in the user manual.
  • Never operate the system if unusual noises or odors are detected. Disconnect the power cord from the outlet and call for service

WARNING: This product must be grounded. In the event of an electrical short circuit, grounding reduces the risk of electric shock by providing an escape wire for the electric current. This product is equipped with a cord having a grounding wire with an appropriate grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances 

WARNING: Improper installation of the grounding plug is able to result in a risk of electric shock. When repair or replacement of the cord or plug is required, do not connect the grounding wire to either flat blade terminal. The wire with insulation having an outer surface that is green is the grounding wire. 

Check with a qualified electrician when the grounding instructions are not completely understood, or when in doubt as to whether the product is properly grounded. Do not modify the plug provided; if it does not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a qualified technician 

General Information

System Components 

HQUA-PAS20RPC Rocking Piston Compressor 

hqua_hqua-pas20_pond_aeration_system.hqua-pas20rpc_rocking_piston_compressor.png
  1. High efficiency, continuous-duty rocking piston compressor.
  2. Rubber compressor mounts reduce noise and vibration for silent operation.
  3. 4.5 ft Electrical cord with a 3-pin plug.
  4. Airflow manifold simplifies airflow management to individual diffusers.
  5. Airflow valve for individual diffusers.
  6. Air Filter maximizes the life of the compressor.
  7. Pressure relief valve safeguards from back pressure.
  8. Capacitor that work as a part of the compressor. Do not operate the electrical connection of it.

HQUA-PAS20AD Airflow Diffuser 

hqua_hqua-pas20_pond_aeration_system-hqua-pas20ad_airflow_diffuser.png
  1. EPDM non-stick 10” membrane diffuser sticks provides the synergy of air stones while being virtually maintenance-free.
  2. Stainless steel connector for the airline and the diffuser plate.
  3. 12” square stainless steel base for the diffuser’s stability

HQUA-PAS20AL Airline 

3/8” 100 ft lead-free airline is made of durable PVC composite. Fish hook resistant and kink-free. Use from the compressor to diffuser and the connector kits are needed for the connection. 

hqua-pas20rpc_rocking_piston_compressor.hqua-pas20al_airline.png

Installation of HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System

Tool Required

  • Rake
  • Shovel
  • Boat/Raft/Swimsuit
  • Phillips screwdriver
  • 7/8” Wrench
  • Coast Guard-approved life jacket
  1. Find a place for the compressor to be ventilated and shelter from rain, sunshine, also less dust.

    hqua-pas20rpc_rocking_piston_compressor-installation.png
  2. Screw the air filter into the compressor right near the pressure relief valve. Hand tighten only, use teflon tape if is needed.

    hqua-pas20rpc_rocking_piston-compressor-installation.png
  3. Using your shovel, dig a trench from the shelter to the pond's edge. This trench should be a minimum depth of 8" to protect the airline. We recommend having utility lines marked before you begin digging. An extend airline might be needed for a long distance. We offer the conector kit for that.

    hqua-pas20rpc_rocking-piston-compressor-installation.png
  4. Screw the conector kit on the airflow manifold with a 7/8" wrench. Use teflon tape if is in need.

    hqua-pas20rpc-rocking-piston-compressor-installation.png
  5. Slide a hose clamp (HQUA-PAS2OHC) onto the airline and insert it into the connector kit (HQUA-PAS20CK01).

    hqua-pas20rpc_rocking_piston-compressor-installation-.png
  6. Using a phillips screw driver, secure the hose clamp onto the PVC airline.

    hqua-pas20rpc-rocking-piston-compressor-installation..png
  7. Backfill the airline trench in a few areas to temporarily keep the airline in place until installation is complete.
  8. Slide a hose clamp onto the airline from the other end. And insert it into the conector kit on the stainless steel base. Using a phillips screw driver, secure the hose clamp onto the PVC airline.

    hqua-pas20rpc-rocking-piston-compressor.installation..png
  9. Screw the diffuser plate (HQUA-PAS20DP) on the stainless steel base. Hand tighten only, use teflone tape if is needed.  Make sure you have finished all diffusers' installation.

    hqua-pas20rpc-rocking-piston-compressor-installation..,.png

Final Step: Installing Diffusers from a Boat/Raft:  
Have one person on shore guiding the airline as a second person uses a boat or raft, extend the airline out to the area of the pond that the diffuser will be located. Gently release the diffuser into the water. Repeat until all diffusers are in position. Complete backfill on airline trenches and level with a rake. Complete installation by reviewing and following the Initial Start-Up Procedure in Section 2.4. 
Notice

  1. Make sure your diffusers won’t get twined by any nets or fish line.
  2. Make sure two diffusers are separated for equal water space to keep their best performance.

Initial Start-up & Seasonal Operation 

The circulation of poor quality, low oxygen, deep water to the pond’s surface can introduce harmful gases and by-products into the previously healthy upper regions of the water column. These by-products can make the upper regions unfit for aquatic 
life and could result in fish-kill.  We suggest the customer initial Start-Up procedure to prevent fish-kill No matter what kind of pond you have. Or anytime system has been shut-off for an extended period of time. 

Start-Up Procedure

  1. Day 1: Run system for 30 minutes; turn system off for remainder of day. 
  2. Day 2: Run system for 1 hour; turn system off for remainder of day. 
  3. Day 3: Run system for 2 hours; turn system off for remainder of day. 
  4. Day 4: Run system for 4 hours; turn system off for remainder of day. 
  5. Day 5: Run system for 8 hours; turn system off for remainder of day. 
  6. Day 6: Run system for 16 hours; turn system off for remainder of day. 
  7. Day 7: Begin running system 24 hours/day, 7 days/week. 

Summer Operation 
To reduce the risk of fish kills in hot summer months and for optimum aeration benefits, HQUA PAS20 Aeration Systems should run continuously throughout the summer. 
Winter Operation 
Owner assumes all responsibility for operating HQUA PAS20 Aeration System during winter months. Operating in freezing conditions on an ice-covered pond will cause large open water areas at diffuser sites. Ice thickness around open areas will be much thinner than the surrounding areas. HQUA strongly recommends that “Danger - Thin Ice” be posted at frequent intervals around pond. 
If you choose to turn your system off for the winter, do the following: 

  • Disconnect compressor and the ariline.
  • Cover airline ends with the caps or cloth to prevent debris from entering airline.
  • If operating during the winter season, condensation could cause airlines to freeze. If so:
  • Use 1 cup isopropyl alcohol in the airline running out to each diffuser plate.
  • Turn on compressor to push through line and free any ice blockage.

Description of HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System

The HQUA HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System is a powerful and energy-efficient aerator that helps to maintain the health and clarity of your pond. The system includes a high-output air pump, a diffuser plate, and 100 feet of high-quality airline. The diffuser plate is designed to evenly distribute air throughout the pond, creating a uniform circulation pattern that helps to prevent stratification and promote healthy water quality. The air pump is both quiet and energy-efficient, using only 25 watts of power to operate. The system is also easy to install, with a simple plug-and-play design that requires no special tools or expertise.

Setup Guide

Setting up the HQUA HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System is quick and easy. Simply place the diffuser plate in the desired location in your pond, attach the airline, and plug in the air pump. The system will begin working immediately, providing your pond with a steady supply of oxygen. It is recommended to place the diffuser plate in the deepest part of the pond to ensure maximum coverage. It is also recommended to clean the diffuser plate periodically to maintain optimal performance.

HQUA-PAS20 Pond Maintenance

Aeration Systems are designed for low-maintenance and require minimal scheduled maintenance. Keep the room cool, dry and ventilated for the compressor. 

  1. Always unplug system before performing any maintenance or troubleshooting.
  2. Always unplug system and refer servicing to a qualified electrician when: cord is damaged or frayed, compressor, power control, compressor fan, or other electrical components are producing unusual noises or odors.

Notice: Local environmental conditions may require more frequent maintenance.

WARNING: Compressors are equipped with a thermal overload switch. If temperature becomes high enough to trip the overload, the compressor will shut down. It will then automatically start up when temperature decreases as long as power is applied. 

Replacment Parts 

EVERY 3-6 MONTHS Air Filter: Clean/replace air filter HQUA-AF11. 
Pressure Relief Valve: Check to ensure air is not escaping from valve and replace if needed. 
EVERY 24-36 MONTHS  Membrane Sticks: We recommend inspecting and/or cleaning the membrane diffuser sticks every 24-36 months. 

Troubleshooting of HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System

IF THE COMPRESSOR IS NOT WORKING:

Check

Possible ReasonSolution

1.  Check for power.

Compressor is not receiving power.

Check the power outlet or

electrical cord.

 

2.  GFCI circuit tripped.

Damage to electrical cord or low voltage from power supply.

 

Contact a qualified electrician for professional assistance.

3.  GFCI circuit not tripped.

GFCI malfunction.

4.Poor connection with the capacitor.

Wiring loosened or was damaged during the shipment.

 

Contact HQUA or local dealer for repair/replacements.

5.  No capacitor wiring issue can

be observed.

Bad capacitor.

IF THE COMPRESSOR IS WORKING :

ISSUE

CheckPossible ReasonSolution

 

No bubbles at any diffusers

No air leaks detected, the compressor running louder and possible excessive

vibration.

 

Compressor air filter is dirty/dogged.

 

Clean or replace air filter. Do not wet the filter!

 

 

 

 

 

No bubbles at some diffuser plates.

Check for leaks at all connection in line. If none are audible, carefully spray LITTLE soapy water onto connections and look for

bubbles.

 

 

Vibration loosened connection or cracked fitting.

 

 

Tighten loose connection or replace cracked fitting as necessary.

 

Are all flow control valves in compressor wide open?

 

Improper “balancing” of diffusers.

Adjust air flow valve son main unit until all diffusers operate

properly.

Large rolling bubbles instead of fine bubbles at surface above one or more diffuser plates.

 

Inspect each diffuser plate for malfunction.

Diffuser membrane damaged, diffuser plate fitting broken or diffuser plate is flipped over.

 

Contact HQUA or local dealer for repair/replacement.

 

 

Air coming out of pressure relief valve.

Inspect diffuser plates and tubing for clogging.

 

Clogging.

Remove any overgrowth around diffuser

membrane surface.

 

Nothing clogging.

Bad pressure relief valve.

Contact HQUA or local dealer for

repair/replacement.

Compressor shakes erratically and is making loud noises. 

Check for low voltage while compressor is running. 

Check for clogged air filter. 

Gauge of supply wires to circuit possibly undersized. 

Air filter in need of replacement. 

Replace the supply wires by a qualified electrician. 

 

Compressor stops working for periods of time, then starts.

 

Inspect the ventilation condition for compressor.

 

Compressor

over-heating due to bad ventilation.

Make sure the room is ventilated.

Try to low down the

temperature of it.

HQUA Pros & Cons

Pros

  • High-output air pump provides efficient oxygenation
  • Diffuser plate evenly distributes air throughout the pond
  • Plug-and-play design is easy to install
  • Quiet and energy-efficient operation
  • Affordable price point

Cons

  • May not be suitable for ponds larger than 1/2 acre
  • Requires periodic cleaning and maintenance

Customer Reviews about HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System

Customers who have used the HQUA HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System have praised its effectiveness in maintaining healthy water quality and clarity. Many have also noted its quiet and energy-efficient operation, as well as its easy installation. However, some customers have reported issues with the durability of the airline and have suggested using a higher-quality airline for longer lifespan.

Faqs

How should my HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System be configured?

To avoid back-siphoning, start by figuring out where the air pump should be placed. It should be above water. After connecting the diffuser and air pump to the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System, position the diffuser where you want it in the pond. Attach the pump to an outlet that has GFCI protection.

When utilising the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System, what kind of tubing is recommended?

Utilise the tubing that comes with the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System since it is made to withstand the particular pressure and flow needs. If more tubing is required, make sure it has the same diameter as the original and is approved for outdoor usage.

For the best aeration in the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System, where should the diffuser be placed?

To guarantee adequate circulation and aeration, the diffuser in the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System needs to be positioned at the deepest area. Steer clear of spots that could produce significant splashing or water loss, such as those that are too close to the edge.

How frequently is maintenance required for the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System?

Check the air filters every three to six months, and examine the system once a month for any indications of wear or damage. Cleaning the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System every six months will help to keep it efficient and with enough airflow.

If there isn't enough aeration being produced by my HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System, what should I do?

Make sure the air pump is operating properly and look for any tubing leaks. In addition to making sure the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System is unobstructed, clean or replace the air filter as needed.

How can I determine whether the air pump in the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System is operating properly?

The diffuser should produce bubbles, and you should be able to hear the air pump operating. Look for obstructions in the diffuser, tubing connections, and power supply if the pump is quiet or the bubbles are not very strong.

Is there a particular depth at which the Pond Aeration System HQUA-PAS20 should be installed?

The maximum operational depth recommended by the manufacturer, which is normally between four and six feet for the majority of models, should be the lowest point in the pond where the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System is to be installed.

For the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System, what kind of power supply is required?

A 110–120V AC power source is needed for the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System. To guarantee safety, it needs to be connected to a GFCI outlet that is correctly grounded.

Can I extend the tubing for the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System if my pond is large?

Absolutely, tubing can be HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System extended, but be aware that longer distances can reduce the airflow and pressure. Use the same diameter tubing and secure connections to minimize air loss.

What is the warranty on the HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System?

HQUA-PAS20 Pond Aeration System comes with a 1-year manufacturer's warranty.

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